In my encounters with skin irritations and discomfort, I’ve sought solace in remedies rooted in nature. The mere possibility that witch hazel holds the key to combatting fungal infections left me both curious and excited. So, is witch hazel antifungal?
Yes, witch hazel possesses antifungal properties. It contains tannins and polyphenols that exhibit antimicrobial effects, including activity against various fungi.
While witch hazel is more commonly known for its astringent and anti-inflammatory qualities, its antifungal potential has been studied and documented.
In this blog post, I’ll show you the antifungal properties of witch hazel, the benefits of witch hazel, and its side effects.
6 Antifungal Properties of Witch Hazel
Witch hazel possesses antifungal properties primarily due to its composition of tannins and other bioactive compounds. Here are the key antifungal properties of witch hazel, along with explanations:
1. Tannins
Witch hazel contains a high concentration of tannins, which are natural compounds known for their astringent properties. Tannins can help inhibit the growth and spread of fungi by binding to and precipitating proteins, thus disrupting the cell membranes and metabolic processes of fungal organisms.
2. Polyphenols
It is rich in polyphenols, which are antioxidants that have been shown to have antifungal activity. These compounds help neutralize harmful free radicals produced by fungal infections, reducing oxidative stress on the affected area.
3. Astringency
Its astringent nature contributes to its antifungal properties by helping to dry out and tighten the skin. This can create an environment less conducive to fungal growth and proliferation, especially in moist or damp areas of the body where fungal infections are common.
4. Anti-inflammatory effects
Witch hazel’s anti-inflammatory properties can help alleviate the redness, itching, and discomfort associated with fungal infections. By reducing inflammation, it indirectly aids in the body’s defense against fungal invaders.
5. Mild antiseptic action
Witch hazel also acts as a mild antiseptic, which means it can help prevent secondary bacterial infections in areas affected by fungal overgrowth. This is particularly beneficial when treating fungal skin conditions.
6. Skin pH regulation
Witch hazel can help balance the pH levels of the skin. Fungi often thrive in environments with imbalanced pH, so restoring the skin’s natural pH can make it less hospitable for fungal growth.
10 Benefits of Witch Hazel
Here are some of the key benefits of witch hazel:
1. It soothes and heals the skin
Witch hazel is well-known for its astringent and anti-inflammatory properties. When applied topically, it can help soothe and heal various skin irritations, including sunburn, insect bites, minor cuts, and scrapes. It can also reduce redness and puffiness.
2. It is an excellent acne treatment
Witch hazel’s natural astringent properties make it effective for managing acne-prone skin. It can help tighten pores, reduce excess oil production, and prevent acne breakouts. Some acne products contain witch hazel as an active ingredient.
3. Work as relief from hemorrhoids
Witch hazel is commonly used as a natural remedy for hemorrhoids. Its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties can provide relief from the discomfort and itching associated with this condition when applied topically.
4. Has anti-aging effects
Witch hazel’s antioxidant-rich composition can help protect the skin from oxidative stress and free radicals, potentially slowing down the aging process. Regular use can contribute to a more youthful complexion.
5. Works as antifungal and antimicrobial
As discussed earlier, witch hazel possesses mild antifungal properties. It can be used to address certain fungal skin infections and may help prevent bacterial growth on the skin.
6. It’s a soothing scalp care
Witch hazel can be used to alleviate an itchy or irritated scalp. It can help balance the scalp’s pH, reduce inflammation, and promote healthier hair.
7. Hemostatic properties
Witch hazel has hemostatic properties, which means it can help stop bleeding from minor cuts and wounds. Applying witch hazel to a bleeding wound can aid in the clotting process.
8. Eye care
Witch hazel can be used as an ingredient in some eye drops to relieve eye discomforts, such as redness or irritation. However, it should only be used in specific eye drop formulations and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
9. Natural toner
Witch hazel is a popular ingredient in natural toners. It can help balance skin’s oil production, tighten pores, and improve overall skin texture. It’s a gentle option for those looking to enhance their skincare routine.
10. Anti-inflammatory for swollen legs
Some individuals use witch hazel topically on swollen legs to help reduce inflammation and discomfort. It can provide a cooling sensation and promote circulation.
7 Side Effects of Witch Hazel
Witch hazel is generally considered safe for topical use on the skin. However, like any natural remedy or skincare product, it can cause side effects in some individuals, particularly if used improperly or if the product contains additional ingredients that may be irritating. Here are some potential side effects and considerations:
1. Skin irritation
While witch hazel is known for its soothing properties, it can occasionally cause skin irritation, redness, or a burning sensation, especially in individuals with sensitive skin. It’s important to perform a patch test before applying it to a larger area of skin to check for any adverse reactions.
2. Dryness
Witch hazel’s astringent qualities can be beneficial for oily or acne-prone skin, but if used excessively or on dry skin types, it may contribute to dryness and flakiness. Make sure to follow up with a moisturizer if needed.
3. Allergic reactions
Although rare, some people may be allergic to witch hazel. If you experience itching, hives, swelling, or any signs of an allergic reaction after using witch hazel, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention.
4. Alcohol content
Many commercial witch hazel products contain alcohol as an ingredient, which can be drying and potentially irritating to the skin. Look for alcohol-free witch hazel preparations if you have sensitive or dry skin.
5. Eye irritation
Avoid getting witch hazel in your eyes, as it can cause irritation. If accidental eye contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
6. Interaction with medications
There is limited information on potential interactions between witch hazel and certain medications. If you are taking medications or have a medical condition, consult with a healthcare professional before using witch hazel, especially in large quantities or on broken skin.
7. Prolonged use
Long-term, frequent use of witch hazel on the skin may lead to over-drying or sensitization in some individuals. It’s advisable to use it as needed and not as a sole skincare product.
Conclusion
Witch hazel possesses anti-inflammatory and antifungal properties, which makes it a valuable addition to skincare routines, helping with issues such as acne, sunburn, and itching.
However, before you commence usage, perform a patch test, and avoid overuse to prevent potential side effects such as skin irritation, allergic reaction, etc.
By following the tips given in this article, witch hazel can be a gentle and effective tool in promoting healthy and refreshed skin.
